CSS (Cascading style Sheets), is a straightforward style language meant to alter the process of constructing websites respectable.

CSS handles the planning and feel a part of an internet page. Using C.S.S, you’ll management the colour of the text, the fashion of fonts, the spacing between paragraphs, however columns area unit sized and ordered out, what background pictures or colours area unit used, layout styles,variations in show for various devices and screen sizes moreover as a range of alternative effects.

CSS is simple to be told Associate in Nursingd perceive however it provides powerful management over the presentation of an hypertext mark-up language document. most typically, C.SS is combined with the markup languages hypertext mark-up language or XHTML.

Advantages of C.SS
CSS saves time − you’ll write C.SS once then apply same sheet in multiple hypertext mark-up language pages. you’ll outline a method for every hypertext mark-up language component and apply it to as several websites as you would like.

Pages load quicker − If you’re victimisation C.SS, you are doing not got to write hypertext mark-up language tag attributes each time. simply write one C.SS rule of a tag and apply it to all or any the occurrences of that tag. thus less code means that quicker transfer times.

Easy maintenance − to create a world amendment, merely amendment the fashion, and every one parts altogether the online pages are updated mechanically.

Superior designs to hypertext mark-up language − C.S.S features a a lot of wider array of attributes than hypertext mark-up language, thus you’ll provides a much better look to your hypertext mark-up language page compared to hypertext mark-up language attributes.

Multiple Device Compatibility − vogue sheets enable content to be optimized for over one style of device. By victimisation a similar hypertext mark-up language document, totally different versions of an internet site is conferred for hand-held devices like PDAs and cell phones or for printing.

Offline Browsing − C.S.S will store internet applications domestically with the assistance of Associate in Nursing offline catche.Using of this, we will read offline websites.The cache additionally ensures quicker loading and higher overall performance of the web site.

Platform Independence − The Script provide consistent platform independence and may support latest browsers moreover.

Who Creates and Maintains CSS?
C.S.S was fictitious by Håkon Wium Lie on Gregorian calendar month ten, 1994 and maintained through a gaggle of individuals inside the W3C known as the C.S.S social unit. The C.S.S social unit creates documents known as specifications. once a specification has been mentioned and formally legal by W3C members, it becomes a recommendation.

These legal specifications area unit known as recommendations as a result of the W3C has no management over the particular implementation of the language. freelance firms and organizations produce that computer code.

NOTE − the planet Wide internet association, or W3C could be a cluster that produces recommendations concerning however the net works and the way it ought to evolve.

C.S.S Versions
Cascading vogue Sheets, level one (C.S.S1) was came out of W3C as a recommendation in December 1996. This version describes the C.S.S language moreover as a straightforward visual info model for all the hypertext mark-up language tags.

C.S.S2 was became a W3C recommendation in could 1998 and builds on C.S.S1. This version adds support for media-specific vogue sheets e.g. printers and aural devices, downloadable fonts, component positioning and tables.

C.SS3 was became a W3C recommendation in Gregorian calendar month 1999 and builds on older versions C.SS. it’s divided into documentations is named as Modules and here every module having new extension options outlined in C.SS2.

C.SS3 Modules area unit having previous C.SS specifications moreover as extension options.

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